Université de Lausanne
Ecole des HEC
Département d'économétrie
et d'économie politique
Mercredi 2 avril 2008, 13h00
Extranef, salle 126
Imran RASUL
(University College , London)
Blissful Ignorance?
Evidence From a Natural Experiment on The Effect of Individual Feedback on Performance
Abstract
We present evidence from a natural experiment to identify the causal effect
of providing individuals feedback on their past performance, on their subsequent
performance. The natural experiment is based on administrative records on graduate
students' performance in a leading UK university. We exploit the fact that different
departments within the same university have historically different policies
over whether feedback is provided to students on their earlier test scores.
Such feedback policies are not publicized and we present evidence in line with
students being unaware of their department's feedback policy when they enroll.
We find the effect of providing feedback is to raise later test scores by .12
standard deviations. We also present evidence, in line with a basic theoretical
framework, on how this effect is heterogeneous across students according to
their ability, and use the model to rule out that students use feedback to tailor
their effort to reach some given threshold in test scores. The results have
important implications for the interplay between the provision of feedback and
incentive schemes both in the context of higher education, and more generally,
in workplace environments.
Web site of the seminar (with paper online): http://www.hec.unil.ch/deep/evenements-english/e-sem-all-2007-08.htm