Université de Lausanne
Ecole des HEC
Département d'économétrie
et d'économie politique
DEEP-EPFL Seminars in Macroeconomics
Jeudi 1er novembre 2007, 12h15
Internef, Dorigny, salle 231
Thorsten BECK
(Development Research Group, World Bank, Washington, USA)
Big Bad Banks?
The Impact of U.S. Branch Deregulation on Income Distribution
Abstract
Policymakers and economists disagree about the
impact of bank regulations on the distribution of income. Exploiting cross-state
and cross-time variation, we test whether liberalizing restrictions on intra-state
branching in the United States intensified, ameliorated, or had no effect on
income distribution. We find that branch deregulation lowered income inequality.
Deregulation lowered income inequality by affecting labor market conditions,
not by boosting the business income of the poor, nor by enhancing educational
attainment. Reductions in the earnings gap between men and women and between
skilled and unskilled workers account for the bulk of the explained drop in
income inequality.
Site web du séminaire (avec texte en ligne): http://www.hec.unil.ch/deep/evenements-english/e-sem-all-2007-08.htm