Université de Lausanne
Ecole des HEC
Département d'économétrie
et d'économie politique
Wednesday Avril 9, 2008, 12:00
Extranef, room 126
James ALBRECHt & Susan VROMAN
(Georgetown University, Washington, USA)
Search by Committee
Abstract
We consider the problem of sequential search when the decision to stop searching
is made by a committee. We show that a symmetric stationary equilibrium exists
and is unique given that the distribution of rewards is log concave.
Committee members set a lower acceptance threshold than do single-agent searchers.
In addition, mean preserving spreads in the distribution of rewards may lower
each member's continuation value -| an impossibility in the single-agent setting.
If committee members are very patient or very impatient, expected search duration
is lower than it would be for a single agent, but, for intermediate levels of
patience, this comparison may be reversed.
Holding the fraction of votes required to stop fixed, expected search duration
rises with committee size on patient committees but falls with committee size
on impatient committees. Finally, we consider the effect of varying the number
of votes required to stop, holding committee size constant. We show that the
welfare-maximizing vote threshold increases in the rate of patience and that
there is a finite bound on patience such that unanimity is welfare maximizing.
Web site of the seminar (with paper online): http://www.hec.unil.ch/deep/evenements-english/e-sem-all-2007-08.htm