Ecole des HEC-DEEP
Thèse de doctorat en Sciences Economiques mention "économie
politique"
Francesco FURLANETTO
Three Essays on Monetary and Fiscal Policy
Directeur: Philippe Bacchetta
Imprimatur: octobre 2006
Abstract
The first chapter of the thesis looks at the impact
of stock prices on the monetary policy strategy. I estimate a VAR, identified
through heteroskedasticity, and I show that the interest rate response to the
stock market has declined in the recent years whereas the response to house
prices has increased. In the second and third chapter I look at the impact of
government spending shocks in DSGE models. In the second chapter I extend the
model with rule of thumb consumers, showing that results are robust to the introduction
of wage rigidities in the model. In the third chapter I show that the baseline
New Keynesian model is not consistent with the empirical evidence on fiscal
shocks. The introduction of productive government spending in the model solves
some empirical puzzles.